The conditionsSleep-disordered breathing / terminology variesReviewed starting point / not a diagnosis
UARS
Upper Airway Resistance Syndrome
A label used for sleep disruption associated with increased upper-airway resistance and respiratory effort-related arousals, often without events meeting conventional apnoea or hypopnoea definitions.
Established starting points
What the current sources support.
- 01
Respiratory effort-related arousals (RERAs) describe sequences of increased effort or flattened airflow that end in an arousal from sleep.
- 02
Arousal-based scoring and the respiratory disturbance index can include events that the apnoea–hypopnoea index alone does not show.
- 03
The UARS evidence base and diagnostic boundaries are less settled than many online summaries imply. Current classification may place these events within obstructive sleep apnoea rather than treating UARS as a separate diagnosis.
Lived experience / boundary visible
Why my story belongs here—and where it stops.
My experience includes persistent symptoms, sleep testing and difficult questions about how my respiratory events were scored. That experience explains why this page exists; it does not establish what your test means.
Questions worth taking inAsk for the clinical reasoning, not a predetermined answer.
- Which hypopnoea definition was used in this study?
- Were arousals and respiratory effort-related arousals measured and reported?
- Does the report include an RDI as well as an AHI?
- If symptoms and the result do not seem to match, what is the appropriate clinical next step?
What to write downTrack what makes the conversation clearer.
- The exact study type: home test or attended polysomnography
- AHI, RDI, oxygen measures and any arousal index shown
- Symptoms and functional impact rather than a self-assigned diagnosis
- The clinician’s interpretation and agreed follow-up
Take the question off the screen
Take your actual questions into the room.